Dr. Fouzi Husayn Abuojaylah Abhoul and Dr. Miftah Jummah Abraheem Ishkeek 2026. The Role of Scholars, Jurists, and Students of Knowledge in Mobilizing Against the Crusader Invasion of the Levant During the Reign of Sultan Nur ad-Din Mahmud Zangi (1146-1174 AH / 541-569 CE) . Journal of Scientific and Human Dimensions. 2, 2 (Apr. 2026), 243–261. DOI:https://doi.org/10.65421/jshd.v2i2.156.